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AWS ERTi-2 vs. 5086 Aluminum

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5086 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is 5086 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
88 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
270 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
110 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
5.8 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
86 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
34 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 96.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15