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AWS ERTi-2 vs. 6016 Aluminum

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 20
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.4 to 98.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15