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AWS ERTi-2 vs. ACI-ASTM CB6 Steel

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
12
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
74.4 to 81
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0