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AWS ERTi-2 vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
13
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
59 to 67.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0.2 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0