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AWS ERTi-2 vs. R31537 Cobalt

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R31537 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is R31537 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 20
14 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
310 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
1000 to 1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
590 to 940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
140 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
780 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
24 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.9 to 69
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0