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AWS ERTi-2 vs. SAE-AISI H42 Steel

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H42 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H42 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
700 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
24
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
20 to 57

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.55 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
79.3 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2