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AWS ERTi-2 vs. C18900 Copper

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C18900 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is C18900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
14 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
260 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
67 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
65 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
20 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
8.2 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
9.3 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.7 to 99.15
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5