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AWS ERTi-2 vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
15
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.3 to 13.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0