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AWS ERTi-2 vs. S44735 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-2 and the bottom bar is S44735 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
21
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
60.7 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.6 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.667 to 99.92
0.2 to 1.0