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AWS ERTi-5 vs. 6016 Aluminum

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 10
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
96.4 to 98.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15