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AWS ERTi-5 vs. ACI-ASTM CB6 Steel

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
74.4 to 81
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0