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AWS ERTi-5 vs. AISI 310 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is AISI 310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
34 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
240 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
25
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
200 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
48.2 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0