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AWS ERTi-5 vs. AWS E385

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E385 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is AWS E385.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
41.8 to 50.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.2 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0