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AWS ERTi-5 vs. AWS ERTi-7

Both AWS ERTi-5 and AWS ERTi-7 are titanium alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.12
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0.080 to 0.16
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
99.417 to 99.8
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0