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AWS ERTi-5 vs. EN 1.8550 Steel

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.8550 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8550 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
3.4
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
67

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
94.4 to 96.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0