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AWS ERTi-5 vs. EN-MC21310 Magnesium

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN-MC21310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is EN-MC21310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 10
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
86
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 4.4
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
1.8 to 2.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.010
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
95.2 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010