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AWS ERTi-5 vs. EV31A Magnesium

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
44
Elongation at Break, % 10
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.4
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
16