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AWS ERTi-5 vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
55
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 86
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0