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AWS ERTi-5 vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 10
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
60
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
95 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0