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AWS ERTi-5 vs. SAE-AISI 1025 Steel

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1025 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1025 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
17 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
190 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
450 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
250 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.8
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
80 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.22 to 0.28
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
99.03 to 99.48
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0