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AWS ERTi-5 vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

Both AWS ERTi-5 and titanium 6-5-0.5 are titanium alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 10
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
41
Density, g/cm3 4.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0 to 0.19
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
85.6 to 90.1
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4