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AWS ERTi-5 vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
37
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3250
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 38
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0.4 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0