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AWS ERTi-7 vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-7 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
81.4 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.417 to 99.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3