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AWS ERTi-7 vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
19 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
230 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
640 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
290 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
210 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
57.9 to 65.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0.060 to 0.14
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 99.417 to 99.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5