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AWS ERTi-7 vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-7 and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0.080 to 0.18
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.417 to 99.8
0