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AWS ERTi-7 vs. S35500 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-7 and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
690 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
1330 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
1200 to 1280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
3610 to 4100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
47 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
34 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
44 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 16
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.12
73.2 to 77.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0.070 to 0.13
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.417 to 99.8
0