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AZ31B Magnesium vs. CC767S Brass

AZ31B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC767S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ31B magnesium and the bottom bar is CC767S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 12
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 270
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 25
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 370
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 44
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
0.1 to 0.8
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.6 to 97.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
32.8 to 41.9
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0