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AZ61A Magnesium vs. 2036 Aluminum

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
94.4 to 97.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15