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AZ61A Magnesium vs. A535.0 Aluminum

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
67
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
91.4 to 93.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15