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AZ61A Magnesium vs. EN 1.3963 Alloy

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.3963 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.3963 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
72
Shear Strength, MPa 150
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
25
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
110

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
60.5 to 64.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0