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AZ61A Magnesium vs. CC331G Bronze

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
8.5 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0