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AZ61A Magnesium vs. C96700 Copper

AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
140
Elongation at Break, % 11
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
90
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
40

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 7.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.3 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5