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AZ63A Magnesium vs. 336.0 Aluminum

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
75
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
0.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
80 to 93
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
12 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
79.1 to 85.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0