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AZ63A Magnesium vs. EN AC-42100 Aluminum

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
3.4 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
76 to 82
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
9.1 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
30 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
37 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
91.3 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants