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AZ63A Magnesium vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
40
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0