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AZ63A Magnesium vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 1.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4