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AZ63A Magnesium vs. Sintered 6061 Aluminum

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while sintered 6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is sintered 6061 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
0.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
32 to 62
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
83 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
62 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
0.68 to 7.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
28 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
8.6 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
16 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
3.8 to 9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
96 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0.4 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5

Comparable Variants