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AZ63A Magnesium vs. C33000 Brass

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C33000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
24
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
60 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
11 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
30.8 to 34.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4