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AZ63A Magnesium vs. C61300 Bronze

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2