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AZ63A Magnesium vs. C66300 Brass

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
16 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5