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AZ63A Magnesium vs. N06200 Nickel

AZ63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 8.0
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 83
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
84
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 270
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81 to 120
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 65
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12 to 15
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59 to 74
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
65
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 16
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71 to 160
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 41
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 51
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29 to 37
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
51 to 61.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0