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AZ63A-T6 Magnesium vs. C355.0-T6 Aluminum

AZ63A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C355.0-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ63A-T6 magnesium and the bottom bar is C355.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
84
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 450
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.3 to 6.7
91.7 to 94.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 92.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15