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AZ80A Magnesium vs. 332.0 Aluminum

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is 332.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 190
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
80.1 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
8.5 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5