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AZ80A Magnesium vs. 6360 Aluminum

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6360 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6360 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
9.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
31 to 67
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 190
76 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
57 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
24 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
5.5 to 9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
97.8 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0.020 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants