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AZ80A Magnesium vs. AWS ERTi-7

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.417 to 99.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0