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AZ80A Magnesium vs. C22600 Bronze

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 190
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2