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AZ80A Magnesium vs. C95800 Bronze

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
4.0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5