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AZ80A Magnesium vs. C96600 Copper

AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A magnesium and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
140
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 8.5
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
65
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 24
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 600
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51 to 55
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60 to 63
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5