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AZ80A-T6 Magnesium vs. AZ91A Magnesium

Both AZ80A-T6 magnesium and AZ91A magnesium are magnesium alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ80A-T6 magnesium and the bottom bar is AZ91A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
46
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
99
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
18
Shear Strength, MPa 170
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
52

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 1.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 60
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.8 to 9.2
8.3 to 9.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89 to 91.9
88.2 to 91.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.12 to 0.5
0.13 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0