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AZ81A Magnesium vs. CC332G Bronze

AZ81A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC332G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ81A magnesium and the bottom bar is CC332G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 8.8
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 240
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 84
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 17
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 78
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 39
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 50
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 14
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.1
8.5 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
80 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 92.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.5 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0